The plants recorded in Charlemagne's Capitulare de Villis are listed in the following table. The linked entries are those plants that are still in use as culinary herbs to this date and the links connect directly to their entries in my spices database.
| C. de V. Name | Latin Name | Common Name | Primary Use |
| abrotanum | artemisia abrotanum | southernwood/herb royal/lad's love | spice |
| adripias | atriplex hortense | orache/mountain spinach | food |
| alia | allium sativum | garlic | spice/food |
| amandalarios | prunus dulcis | almond | spice/food |
| ameum | meum athamanticum/ammi maius | baldmoney/spignel/bishop's weed | spice |
| anesum | pimpinella anisum | anise/aniseseed/pimpernell | spice/food |
| anetum | anethum graveolens | dill | spice |
| apium | apium graveolens | celery | spice/food |
| ascalonicas | allium ascalonicum | shallot | spice/food |
| avellanarios | corylus avellana | hazelnut | spice/food |
| betas | beta vulgaris | beet | spice/food |
| blidas | amaranthus blitum | slender amaranth | spice/food |
| britlas | allium schoenoprasum | chives | spice/food |
| cardones | cynara cardunculus/dipsacus sativus/d. fullonum | cardoon/Fuller's teasel | medical herb |
| careium | carum carvi | caraway | spice/food |
| carvitas | daucus carota | carrot | food |
| castanearios | castanea sativa | chestnut | food |
| caulos | brassica oleracea | wild cabbage | food |
| cepas | allium cepa | onion | spice/food |
| ceresarios | prunus cerasus/prunus avium | sour cherry/sweet cherry | spice/food |
| cerfolium | anthriscus cerefolium/scandix cerefolium | chervil | spice |
| cicerum italicum | cicer arietinum | chick pea | food |
| ciminum | cuminum cyminum | cumin | spice |
| coloquentidas | bryonia alba/citrullus colocynthis | white bryony/bitter cucumber | medical herb |
| coriandrum | coriandrum sativum | coriander | spice |
| costum | balsamita vulgaris | costmary/yellow feverfew | spice/medical herb |
| cotoniarios | cydonia oblonga/cydonia vulgaris | quince | food |
| cucumere | cucumis sativus | cucumber | food |
| cucurbitas | cucurbita lagenaria/cucurbita pepo | bottle gourd | food |
| diptamnum | dictamnus albus | Burning bush | medical herb |
| dragantea | artemisia dracunculus/polygonum bistorta | tarragon/snake weed | spice |
| eruca alba | eruca sativa | rocket | spice/food |
| fabas maiores | vicia faba | broad bean/fava bean | food |
| fasiolum | vigna unguiculata/dolichos lab | black eyed pea/hyacinth bean pea | food |
| febrefugiam | erythrea centaurium/tanacetum parthenium | centaury/feverfew | medical herb |
| fenicolum | foeniculum vulgare/anethum fenicolum | fennel | spice |
| fenigrecum | trigonella foenum-graecum | fenugreek | spice |
| ficus | ficus carica | fig | food |
| git | nigella sativa | nigella | spice |
| gladiolum | gladiolus italicus/iris germanica | purple flag iris/bearded iris | ornamental/medical herb |
| intubas | cichorium intybus | chicory/endive/wild succory | food |
| iovis | sempervivum tectorum/iovis barbam | house leek/hens and chicks/Jupiter's beard | food |
| lacteridas | euphorbia lathyris | caper spurge | medical herb |
| lactucas | lactuca sativa/lactuca virosa | lettuce/wild lettuce | food |
| lauros | laurus nobilis | bay leaf/bay laurel | spice |
| levisticum | levisticum officinale/ligusticum mutellina | lovage/mountain lovage | spice |
| lilium | lilium candidum | madonna lily/white lily | ornamental |
| malorum | malus domestica | apple | food |
| malvas | malva sylvestris/alcea rosea | common mallow | food |
| mentam | mentha spicata/mentha crispa | spearmint | spice/medical herb |
| mentastrum | mentha silvestris/mentha longifolia | horsemint | ritual/medical herb |
| mespilarios | mespilus germanica | medlar | food |
| mismalvas | althaea officinalis | marsh mallow | medical herb |
| morarios | morus nigra | black mulberry | food |
| nasturtium | nasturtium officinale/lepidum sativum | water cress | spice/food |
| neptam | nepeta cataria | catmint | medical herb |
| nucarios | juglans regia | English walnut | food |
| olisatum | smyrnium olusatrum/angelica archangelica | angelica/Alexanders/verbascum | food/medical herb |
| papaver | papaver somniferum | garden poppy/opium poppy | spice/medical herb |
| parduna | arctium lappa | great burdock | food/medical herb |
| pastenacas | pastinaca sativa | parsnip | food |
| pepones | cucumis chate/cucumis melo | chate melon/musk melon | food |
| persicarios | amygdalus persica/prunus persica | peach | food |
| petresilinum | apium petroselinum/petroselinum crispum | parsley | spice |
| pinos | pinus pinea | stone pine | food |
| pirarios | pyrus | pear | food |
| pisos mauriscos | pisum sativum/vicia narbonensis/pisum arvense | garden pea | food |
| pomarios | citrus aurantium | Seville orange | food/spice |
| porros | allium porrum | leek | food |
| prunarios | prunus domestica | plum | food |
| puledium | mentha pulegium | pennyroyal | medical herb |
| radices | raphanus sativus | spanish radish | food |
| ravacaulos | brassica rapa/brassica caulorapa | kohlrabi/turnip | food |
| ros marinum | rosmarinus officinalis | rosemary | spice |
| rosas | rosa canina/rosa centifolia | dog rose/Provence rose/pale rose | ornamental/food |
| rutam | ruta graveolens | rue | spice |
| salviam | salvia officinalis | sage | spice |
| satureiam | satureia hortensis | savory | spice |
| savinam | juniperus sabina | savine juniper | ornamental |
| sclareiam | salvia sclarea | sage/clary | food/medical herb |
| silum | laserpitium siler | laserwort/sermountain | medical herb |
| sinape | sinapis nigra/sinapis alba | black mustard/white mustard | spice |
| sisimbrium | mentha aquatica | water mint | ornamental/medical herb |
| solsequiam | heliotropium europaeum/calendula officinalis | heliotrope/marigold | ornamental/medical herb |
| sorbarios | sorbus domestica | service tree | food |
| squillam | scilla maritima | sea squill | medical herb |
| tanazitam | tanacetum vulgare | tansy | spice/medical herb |
| unions | allium ursinum/allium fistulosum | bear's garlic/wild garlic/Welsh onion | spice/food |
| vulgigina | asarum europaeum | hazelwort/European wild ginger | medical herb |
| warentiam | rubia tinctorum | ground-madder/Madder | dye |
